(a)
I/D test :
If is increasing on the interval, then .
If is decreasing on the interval, then .
At extrima values, the function .
Observe the graph of :
Local maximum occurs at .
Local minimum occurs at .
Therefore, the function for .
The function increases over the intervals and .
Therefore, for and .
The function decreases in the interval .
Therefore, for .
(b)
Observe the graph of :
The function is a third degree polynomial function with positive leading coefficient.
The derivative of a third degree function is a second degree function means is a quadratic function.
The derivative of a second degree function is a first degree function means is a linear function.
Therefore, for .
for .
for .
(c)
Since the function is a quadratic function, it is increasing on for .
Therefore, the function increases on .
(d)
Since the function is a quadratic function, the function is negative minimum for .
The rate of change of at is less than the rate of change of for all other values of .
The function is decreasing at the greatest rate at .
(a)
for .
for and .
for .
(b)
for .
for .
for .
(c)
The function increases on .
(d)
The function is minimum for .
The function is decreasing at the greatest rate at .
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