\"\"

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(a)

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The function is \"\\small and solution point is \"\\small.

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Graph.

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Graph the function \"\\small.

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Plot the point \"\\small.

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\"\"

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Observe the graph.

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Consider a point on the curve such that the graph appears to be linear.

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One such point is \"\\small.

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Find the secant line equation.

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The two points are \"\\small and \"\\small.

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Slope of the secant line is \"\\small.

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\"\\small

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Slope of the secant line is \"\\small.

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Point-Slope form of line equation: \"\\small.

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Substitute \"\\small and \"\\small in point-slope form.

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\"\\small

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Secant line equation is \"\\small.

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\"\"

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(b)

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Equation of the tangent line is \"\\small.

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Consider \"\\small.

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Apply derivative on each side with respect to \"\\small.

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Substitute \"\\small in \"\\small.

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\"\\small

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The point is \"\\small which means that \"\\small.

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Tangent line equation is \"\\small.

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Substitute \"\\small and \"\\small in the tangent line equation.

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\"\\small

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Tangent line equation is \"\\small.

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Secant line equation is \"\\small.

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The secant line and tangent line appears to be same when the two points come closer.

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Hence, the slope of the secant line approaches to tangent line at \"\\small, as points come closer to \"\\small.

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\"\"

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(c)

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Graph the function \"\\small.

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Graph the tangent line \"\\small.

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\"\"

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The tangent line \"\\small is the most accurate tangency point.

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If the point of the tangency is moved, the approximation will become less accurate.

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\"\"

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(d)

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Complete the table.

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The function is \"\\small.

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The tangent line equation is \"\\small.

\ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small
\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small
\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small
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Observe the table.

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We can conclude that as the point moves away, the accuracy of the approximation becomes less.

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\"\"

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(a)

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The graph is

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\"\"

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Approximating point is \"\\small.

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Secant line equation is \"\\small.

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(b)

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The slope of the secant line approaches to tangent line at \"\\small, as points come closer to \"\\small.

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(c)

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Graph of the function and tangent line is

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\"\"

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If the point of the tangency is moved, the approximation will become less accurate.

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(d)

\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small
\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small
\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small\"\\small
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As the point moves away, the accuracy of the approximation becomes less.