

The expression is
.
(Apply distributive property:
)
(Multiply:
)
According to Addition property of equality:Add
to each side.

(Apply commutative property of addition:
)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Add:
)
According to subtraction property of equality:Subtract 18 from each side.
\
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Multiply each side by negative one)
(Product of two same signs is positive)
According to division property of equality:If
then
.
(Divide each side by 5)
(Cancel common terms)
Check:
\To check the solution, substitute
in original equation.

(Multiply:
)
(Subtract: 18
15 = 3)
(Multiply:
)
Compare the values, the equation is true.
The value of
.