
The equations are
\
Equation(1)
Equation(2)
Multiply the second equation each side by negative 2 .
\
(Distributive property:
)
(Multiply:
)
Equation (3)
Since the coefficients of the x-terms are additive inverses, x-terms
\can be eliminated by adding the equations 1 and 3.
\ \Write the equations in column form and add the corresponding columns.
\
(Divide each side by 11)
(Cancel common terms)
Substitute
in Equation (2).
(Multiplicative identity property:
)
(Subtract 5 from each side)
(Additive inverse property:
)
(Additive identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
The solution is
.