Original: 16
\New: 10
\Since the original amount is greater than the new, this is a percent of decrease.
\The amount of change = New amount– Original amount.
\The amount of change =
.
Let r be the percentage of increase.
\Use the original number, 16 as the base.
\The percent proportion is 
To solve for r, first find the cross products.
\

Divide each side by 16.
\

The percentage of decrease by 38%.
The percent of change is a percent of decrease.The percentage of decrease by 38%.