Original equation.
\
Multiply the matrix by 2
\
(Multiply each element by 2)
(Simplify)
Add the matrix
\
(Add the corresponding elements)
(Simplify)
(Equate corresponding elements)
Solve the equation.
\
(Subtract 10 from each side)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
(Divide each side by 2)
(Cancel common terms)
(Multiply each side by negative one)
(Product of two same signs is positive)
The solution is
and
.