
The sentence is “The sum of 7 and a number is 23”
\Let n be the number
\The word sum indicates addition, and the symbol is 
Thus, the numerical expression is “
”
The equation is, 
Subtraction property of equality: Subtract 7 from each side.
\
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
The value of the expression is 16.