Step 1:
\The equation is
.
Construct a table for different values of x :
\| S.No | \![]() | \
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| 1 | \![]() | \
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| 2 | \![]() | \
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| 3 | \![]() | \
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| 4 | \![]() | \
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| 4 | \![]() | \
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| 5 | \![]() | \
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Note : The equation does not exist at
, so
is not considered in the above table.
Step 2:
\Graph:
\1. Draw a coordinate plane.
\2. Plot the points found in tables and draw a smooth curves through these points.
\
Observe the graph :
\The equation has a maximum at
.
The equation has minimum at
.
Step 3:
\The maximum of the function :
\
has a relative or local maximum at x = c , if
for every x in open interval around x = c.
The minimum of the function :
\
has a relative or local minimum at x = c , if
for every x in open interval around
.
Therefore, from the above two definitions maximum is less than the minimum.
\Solution :
\The graph of the function :
\
The equation has a maximum at
.
The equation has minimum at
.