Step 1: \ \
\The graph of polar equation of the form
or
is a conic , \ \
where
is the eccentricity and
is the distance between the focus(pole) and the directrix. \ \
Eccentricity
and directrix
. \ \
Since the graph has a horizontal directrix. so the equation is
. \ \
is the distance between pole and directrix. \ \
Horizontal directrix above the pole is
. \ \
Substitute the values
and
in
. \ \
\ \
\ \
\ \
Solution: \ \
\Polar equation is
. \ \
\ \