Step 1 :
\General form of
is
.
The equatiotion
.
Rewrite the above equation.
\
.
Use the formula :
.

Add
on each side. \ \

Take 4 as common factor from the right hand side of the expression.
\
Divide each side by 4.
\
Step : 2
\To change the expression into a perfect square binomial add (half the
coefficient)² to each side of the equation.
Here
coefficient is
.
Find (half the x coefficient)² .
\ 
(half the x coefficient)² is
.
\
Step : 3
\Add
on each side.

Rewrite the above equation.
\
.
Use the formula :
.

\ Multiply each side by 4.\

Subtract
on each side.

Rewrite above equation.
\
.
Compare the above equation with the general form of
.
General form of
is
.
