Step 1:
\Find the force of attraction of a material rod.
\The length of the rod is
.
The mass of the rod
.
On a material point of mass
lying on a straight line with the rod at a distance
from one of its ends.
Force of attraction :
\The force of gravitational attraction is proportional to the product of the masses (
and
) and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two masses, r.
The formula for the force of gravitational attraction is :
.
Where
is the gravitational constant.
is the distance from mass
to one end of rod end of mass
.
is the distance from mass
to anther end of rod end of mass
.
Draw a diagram for the given information :
\
Observe the diagram :
\
and
.
Force of attraction of a material rod
.
Since the two masses lying on the straight line with same direction, take
.
Substitute
and
in
.
.
Force of attraction of a material rod is
, Where
is the gravitational constant.
Solution :
\Force of attraction of a material rod is
, Where
is the gravitational constant.