A freezer has an internal temperature of 0°C and is situated in a room with a steady temperature of 20°C. If the freezer is driven by an electric motor 0.5kW in power, calculate the time required to freeze 18kg of water already cooled to 0°C when placed in the freezer. Assume the freezer acts like an ideal heat engine in reverse. \ \
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\Internal temperature of the freezer is
. \ \
Steady temperature ofthe room is
.
Freezer is driven by an electric motor
in power.
Mass of the water placed in the freezer is
.
Heat energy gained or lost by a substance is
.
where
.
.
Energy interms of power is
.
Therefore, 

Substitute corresponding values in the expression.
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Time required to freeze 18 kg of water already cooled to
is 50.232 mins.
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