31)
\The equation is 
Solve the equation.
\
32)
\The parent function is 
The value of
on the graph.
General form of the transformation function is 
Graph the parent function and functions 

Compare the both graphs.
\Find the function at 

The appoximate value of the function
\ \
33)
\The equation is 
Find the logarithmic function.
\Apply log on each side.
\
Logarithmic function is 
35)
\The equation is 
The graph is shifted 8 units left and 4 units down to the equation.
\Since, the equation is 
The transformation of
is 
36)
\The function is 
Find the range.
\