
Original: 100
\New: 142
\Since the new amount is greater than the original, this is a percent of increase.
\The amount of change = New Amount – Original Amount.
\The amount of change =
.
Let r be the percentage of increase.
\Use the original number, 100 as the base.
\The percent proportion is 
To solve for r, first find the cross products.
\

Divide each side by 100.
\

\

The percentage of increase by 42%.
The percent of change is a percent of increase. The percentage of increase by 42%.