The expression is
.
To find the LCD and factor each denominator.
\Apply difference of the squares form:
).
First denominator
:
.
Second denominator
:
.
Then LCD is
.
Since the denominators
.

(Denominators are same and add numerators)
Distribute terms using distributive property:
.
(Product of two different signs is negative)
Apply commutative property of addition in numerator: a + b = b + a.
\
(Cancel common terms:
)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Subtract:
)
The difference of
.