Intermediate value theorem :
\Let
denote a polynomial function.If
and if
and
are of opposite sign, there is at least one real zero of
between
and
.
The polynomial function is
and the interval is
.
Evaluate
at
and
.
Consider
.
Substitute
in
.


.
Substitute
in
.

.
It follows that
and
.
Hence, the intermediate value theorem says there is at least one real zero of
in the interval
.
and
.