Find
.
The function
.
The point
is on the circle
.
Compare the equation with
.
Radius of the circle
.
Substitute
and
in the above equation.

and
.
Since the angle lies in second quadrant, the value of
.
The point
is on a circle of radius
.
From the figure, angle
lies in second quadrant.
.
Double-angle identity :
.

Apply the formula :
.
Substitute
and
in
.
.
Substitute
in
.

Therefore,
.
.