The trigonometric equation is
.
, let
and place
in quadrant I.
The point P = (x, y) = (x, 3) = x > 0 is on a circle of radius,
.
(Substitute
)

(Subtract 9 from each side)

x = 4 (x > 0)
\Then
.
a) 
Apply double-angle formula:
.
(Substitute
)

The exact value of 
.