(a)
\A rain gutter is to be constructed of aluminum sheets
wide.
The area
of the opening as a function of
is
,
.
Find the angle
that maximizes
, by solving the equation
for
.
Double-angle formula:
.
.
Let
.

and 
and
.
and
.
and
.
Since
, consider
.
(b)
\Maximum area
of opening is at
.
Substitute
in
.

Maximum area
of opening is
.
(c)
\Graph the area function
,
.
Observe the graph:
\Maximum area is at the angle
and maximum area at that point is
.
Above the result in graph is matched with results in part (a) and (b).
\(a)
.
(b) Maximum area
of opening is
.
(c) Graph of the area function
,
.