A homeowner is putting in a fireplace that has a
inch-radius vent pipe.
He needs to cut an elliptical hole in his roof to accommodate the pipe.
\The pitch of his roof is
.
Width of the pipe is
.
Length of the ellipse is calculated by
.

Therefore, the elliptical hole will have a major length of
and minor length of
.
Major length of the elliptical hole is
.
Minor length of the elliptical hole is
.