The equation is
.

Compare the equation with
.
Here
and
.
As
, the conic is a ellipse.
Now
.
Substitute
.

So
.
Directrix:
.
Directrix is perpendicular to the polar axis at a distance
left to the pole.
The polar equation represents an ellipse.
\Directrix is perpendicular to the polar axis at a distance
left to the pole.
\