(a)
\The brick staircase has
bricks in the bottom step, hence
.
There are
steps in all, hence
.
Each successive step requires two less bricks, hence
.
Hence the sequence is
.
Find the number of bricks in the top step.
\The formula for
term:
.

.
Therefore,
bricks in the top step.
(b)
\The sum of the first
terms of an arithmetic sequence
. \ \

.
Therefore, there are
bricks to construct a brick staircase.
(a) There are
bricks in the top step.
(b) There are
bricks to construct a brick staircase.