(a)
\The function is
.
Differentiate implicitly each side with respect to
.

Apply chain rule :
.

The derivative of the function with respect to
is

(b)
\x,y are functions of t, that means
and
.
The function is
.
Differentiate implicitly on each side with respect to
.

Apply chain rule :
.

The derivative of the function with respect to
is

(a) 
(b) 