The function
and the point is
.
Find the minimum distance.
\Distance between two points :
.
Let
be the point on the graph of the function.



Substitute
in the distance formula.


Let
.
Differentiate on each side with respect to
.
.

Evaluate by equating
to zero.

Roots of the cubic equation are
,
and
.
Imaginary roots are not consider, hence
.
Substitute
in the function.

The minimum distance of the point is
.
Graph :
\Graph the function
.
(1).gif\")
Observe the graph :
\The closest point is
.
The closest point is
.
Graph the function
.
(1).gif\")