(a).
\The equation is
.
The logarithmic formula :
.

Raise the power to the base
on both sides.

The logarithmic formula :
.
.
Add
to each side.


is undefined when
, Hence
is not a valid solution.
Therefore, the value of
.
(b).
\The equation is
.
The quotient rule of logarithmic :
.
.
Raise the power to the base
on both sides.

The logarithmic formula :
.

Multiply each side by
.

The value of
.
(a). The value of
.
(b). The value of
.