The maximum number of units a worker can produce in a day is
.
(a)
\The rate of increase in the number of units
produced with respect to time
in days by a new employee is proportional to
is
.
.
The differential equation for the rate of change of performance with respect to time
is
.
(b) Solve the differential equation.
\The differential equation is
.
.
The equation is in the form of
.
The differential equation is a first order linear differential equation.
\Solution of the first order linear differential equation is
is
.
Here
and
.
Find
.


.
The solution of differential equation is
.
Substitute
and
.
Therefore, the equation is
.
(c)
\The equation is
.
On the first day a new employee produced
.
Hence,
and
.
.
Substitute
in
.
.
The equation is
.
On the twentieth day new employee produced
.
Hence,
and
.
Substitute
.



.
Substitute
and
in
.
.
Therefore, the solution is
.
(a) The differential equation is
.
(b) The function is
.
(c) The solution is
.