(a).
\From the table of data, starting from
to
the following graph is obtained by the
regression method.
\
By using the regression capabilities of the excel sheet:
.
Where
is number of years calculated from
.
(b)
\In year
the amount of the federal debt is calculated by substituting
in the obtained equation.

Therefore, the amount of the federal debt in year
is
.
(a).
\
(b).
\The amount of the federal debt in year
is
.