Directional derivative of a function :
\If the unit vector is
, then the directional derivative of the function
is
.
Find directional derivative of the function.
\The function is
, the point is
and the vector is
.
Find the unit vector
:

.
Compare
with
.
and
.
Directional derivative,
.
Substitute the values
,
, and the point
in above equation.

.
The directional derivative is
.