Change of variable in double integral :
\
Conversion of integral from rectangular to polar co-ordinates :
The integral is
and the change of variables
.
Where R is the region bounded by the ellipse
.
Substitute
and
in above equation.

Since the domain is a unit circle, the limits of integral are
and .

Find the Jacobian :
\
Evaluate the integral :
\
Write the integral in polar co-ordinates :
\Substitute
and
.
Since the domain is a unit circle, the new limits are
and
.

