The integral is
.
Definition of an improper integral :
\If
exists for every number
, then
provoded this limit exists (as a finite number).
Consider
.
Let
, then
.
Differentiate on each side with respect to
.


Boundaries : from
to
.
Substitute corrresponding values in the integral function.
\


The trigonometryic identity : 


Therefore,
.
Since
(finite value), the integral is convergent.
The integral is convergent and the value is
.