A vertical plate is submerged in water as indicated in the figure.
\Find the hydrostatic force on one end of the aquarium:
\
.
, where
is the depth of the aquarium.
At any time, the plate is
ft depth from the surface.
Thus,
.
Strip area of one side of the plate is
, as depth increases then
also increases.
Thus, consider width as
.
Find the length of the strip.
\Redraw the figure.
\Radius of the semi circle is
.
If
is the length of the horizontal strip.
Using Pythagoras theorem:
\


.
Length of the strip
.
Area of the strip is
.
Force acting on that strip is
.
.


Hydrostatic force as a Riemann sum
.
Set up the integral
.
Weight density of the water
lb/ft3.



Substitute
.

.
When
,
.
When
,
.








Hydrostatic force on one end of the aquarium is
.
Hydrostatic force on one end of the aquarium is
.