The center of mass of the plate (or the centroid of
) is located at the point
, where
and
.
Theorem of Pappus :
\Let
be a plane region that lies entirely on one side of a line in the plane. If
is rotated about
, then the volume
of the resulting solid is the product of the area
of
and the distance
traveled by the centroid of
.
i.e,
.
A rectangle
with sides
and
is divided into two parts
and
by an arc of a parabola that has its vertex at one corner of
and passes through the opposite corner.
First find an equation of parabola that has it
s vertex at the origin and passes through the point
.
The standard form of parabola that has its vertex at the origin is
.
Substitute the point
in
.

.
Thus, the parabola equation is
.
Find the area of two regions.
\Let the area of two regions are
and
.

Area of the rectangle is
.

Find the
-coordinate of the centroid for
.
The parabola is the top function.
\Consider
.


Find the
-coordinate of the centroid for
.
The parabola is the top function.
\Consider
.


Therefore, the centroid of
is
.
\
Find the
-coordinate of the centroid for
.
The parabola is the top function.
\Consider
.


Find the
-coordinate of the centroid for
.
The parabola is the top function.
\Consider
.


Therefore, the centroid of
is
.
Centroids of
and
are
and
.