(a)
\The function is
and solution point is
.
Graph.
\Graph the function
.
Plot the point
.
Observe the graph.
\Consider a point on the curve such that the graph appears to be linear.
\One such point is
.
Find the secant line equation.
\The two points are
and
.
Slope of the secant line is
.



Slope of the secant line is
.
Point-Slope form of line equation:
.
Substitute
and
in point-slope form.




Secant line equation is
.
(b)
\Equation of the tangent line is
.
Consider
.
Apply derivative on each side with respect to
.



Substitute
in
.


The point is
which means that
.
Tangent line equation is
.
Substitute
and
in the tangent line equation.



Tangent line equation is
.
Secant line equation is
.
The secant line and tangent line appears to be same when the two points come closer.
\Hence, the slope of the secant line approaches to tangent line at
, as points come closer to
.
(c)
\Graph the function
.
Graph the tangent line
.
The tangent line
is the most accurate tangency point.
If the point of the tangency is moved, the approximation will become less accurate.
\Complete the table.
\The function is
.
The tangent line equation is
.
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Observe the table.
\We can conclude that as the point moves away, the accuracy of the approximation becomes less.
\(a)
\The graph is
\Approximating point is
.
Secant line equation is
.
(b)
\The slope of the secant line approaches to tangent line at
, as points come closer to
.
(c)
\Graph of the function and tangent line is
\If the point of the tangency is moved, the approximation will become less accurate.
\(d)
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As the point moves away, the accuracy of the approximation becomes less.