The function is
.
Apply first derivative with respect to
.



Find the relative extrema, by equating
.

Apply zero product property.
\
and 
and 
Hence, the critical values are
and
.
Substitute
in
.


Substitute
in
.


The relative extrema points are
and
.
Determine the relative extrema, using second derivative test.
\Apply second derivative with respect to
.

.
| Point | \![]() | \
![]() | \
Sign of ![]() | \
\
| \
\
| \
| Conclusion | \Relative maximum | \Relative minimum | \
The relative maximum at
.
The relative minimum at
.
The relative maximum at
.
The relative minimum at
.