The integral is
.
(a) Substitution where
.

Apply derivative on each side with respect to
.


.
Substitute
and
in
.



Substitute
.

.
(b) Substitution where
.

Apply derivative on each side with respect to
.


.
Substitute
and
in
.



Substitute
.

.
(c) Solve the integral
using Integration by parts.
The formula for integration by parts is
.
Here
and
.
Consider 
Apply derivative on each side with respect to
.


.
Consider
.
Apply integral on each side.
\
.
Substitute
,
,
and
in
.



.
(d) Susbtitution for
.
The integral
.

Since
.

Apply the formula :
.


Therefore,
.
The answers all are same but in different forms.
\Using trigonometric identities prove that all are in the same form.
\(a)
.
(b)
.
(c)
.
(d)
.
The answers all are same but in different forms.
\Using trigonometric identities prove that all are in the same form.