The function is
.
The factor is
.
Now perform the synthetic division to examine the root.
\Dividend is
.
Divisor is
.
The divisor is in the form of
.

Where
, which is the root.

The remainder is
.
Therefore,
is a factor of
.
Reasoning :
\Using the factor therom
is a factor if
.
Now substiute
in
. 

Since
,
is the factor the polynomial.
is a factor of
.