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Calculate side a: A= 113 degrees, Side b=25 and side c=21

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Using the law of sines and cosines solve the triangle.

asked Apr 26, 2014 in TRIGONOMETRY by anonymous

1 Answer

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Solving SAS triangle

b = 25 , c = 21 and A = 113°

Use the law of Cosines a 2 = b 2 + c 2 -2bc Cos A

a 2 = (25) 2 + (21) 2 - 2(25)(21)Cos(113)

a 2 = 625 + 441 - 1050(-0.390)

a 2 = 1066 + 409.5

a 2 = 1475.5

a = 38.41

Side a = 38.41

Now to find  B , C

Use law of Sines SinB/b = SinA/a

SinB/25 = Sin(113)/38.41

SinB/25 = 0.92/38.41

SinB/25 = 0.023

SinB = 0.59

B = arc Sin (0.59)

B = 36.15°

Now we find angle C, which is easy using 'angles of a triangle add to 180°.

C = 180 -(113 + 36.15)

C = 180 -149.15

C = 30.85°

Now we have completely solved the triangle i.e. we have found all its angles and sides.

a = 38.41 , B = 36.15°, C = 30.85°.

answered Apr 26, 2014 by david Expert

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