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Find the inverse of the function.

+3 votes

 

1)

f(x)=-x+7

2)

f(x)=3x+4

3)

f(x)=2x-4

4)

f(x)=x3-5

5)

f(x)=x2-2

 

asked Dec 26, 2012 in ALGEBRA 1 by chrisgirl Apprentice

6 Answers

+3 votes

3.

Given function is f(x) = 2x - 4

Replace f(x) with y

y = 2x - 4

Then switch x for y and y for x

y = 2x - 4

x = 2y - 4

Solve for y:-

x = 2y - 4

Add 4 each side

x+4 = 2y - 4+4

x+4 = 2y

Divide each side by 2

(x+4)/2 = 2y

x/2+2 = y

Write in function notation, ƒ−1. to represent the inverse function ƒ

ƒ−1(x)= y

Substitute x/2+2 = y in ƒ−1(x)= y

ƒ−1(x) = x/2+2

The inverse of functon ƒ(x) = 2x - 4 is ƒ−1(x) = x/2+2

answered Dec 26, 2012 by botsa Rookie

Function is f(x ) = 2x - 4

y = 2x - 4

To find the inverse function first solve for x and then switch x for y and y for x.

y + 4 = 2x

(y + 4) / 2 = x

x = (y + 4) / 2

Switch x for y and y for x.

y = (x + 4) / 2

ƒ−1(x ) = (x + 4) / 2

+1 vote

2)

The given equation is f(x) = 3x + 4

Let f(x) = y

f(x)= 3x + 4 = y

Then f(x) = y and 3x + 4 = y

f(x) = y

x = ƒ−1(y)-----------------(1)

3x + 4 = y

Subtract 4 from each side

3x + 4 - 4 = y - 4

3x = y - 4

Divide each side by 3

x = y - 4 /3

The value of x = y - 4 /3 is substitute in equation (1)

y - 4 /3 = ƒ−1(y)

ƒ−1(y) = y - 4 /3

Replace y with x, then

ƒ−1(x) = x - 4 /3

The inverse of the function f(x)=3x+4 is ƒ−1(x) = x - 4 /3

answered Dec 26, 2012 by ashokavf Scholar

The inverse of the function f(x)=3x+4 is ƒ−1(x) = (x - 4)/3.

+1 vote

1) f(x) = -x+7

Given that f(x) = -x+7

Let f(x) = y

 y = -x+7

from  f(x) = y

x = ƒ−1(y) --------------(1)

y = -x+7

subtract 7 from each side

y-7 = -x+7-7

y-7 = -x

x = 7-y -------------(2)

From (1) and (2)

ƒ−1(y) = 7-y

Replace y with x , then

ƒ−1(x) = 7-x

The inverse of the function f(x) = -x+7 is ƒ−1(x) = 7-x.

answered Dec 26, 2012 by friend Mentor

f(x ) = -x + 7

y = -x + 7

Add x to each side.

x + y = x - x + 7

x + y = 0 + 7

x + y = 7

Subtract y from each side.

x + y - y = 7 - y

x + 0 = 7 - y

x = 7 - y

Replace y with x , then y = 7 - x.

Therefore f-1(x ) = 7 - x.

+3 votes

5) f(x) = x- 2

Replace f(x) by y

y = x2-2

Add 2 to each side

y + 2 = x

± sqrt (y+2) = x

Now switch x and y

± sqrt (x+2) = y

Replace y by ƒ−1(x)

ƒ−1(x) = ± sqrt (x+2)

The inverse of  f(x) = x- 2 is ƒ−1(x)=± sqrt (x+2)

answered Dec 26, 2012 by Johncena Apprentice
+2 votes

4)f(x)=x^3-5

Replace f(x) by y

f(x)=y

Then x=ƒ−1(y)--------(1)

y=x^3-5

Add 5 to each side

y+5=x^3

(y+5)^1/3=x-------(2)

From (1) and (2)

ƒ−1(y)=(y+5)^1/3

Replace y by x

ƒ−1(x)=(x+5)^1/3

 

answered Dec 26, 2012 by ricky Pupil
+1 vote

3.

Given function is f(x) = 2x - 4

Replace f(x) with y

y = 2x - 4

2x= y +4

2x /2=(y +4) /2 (divide:2)

x=(y +4) /2

x =y/2 +2

ƒ−1(x)= x/2 +2

Write in function notation, ƒ−1. to represent the inverse function ƒ

ƒ−1(x)= y

Substitute x/2+2 = y in ƒ−1(x)= y

ƒ−1(x) = x/2+2

The inverse of functon ƒ(x) = 2x - 4 is ƒ−1(x) = x/2+2

 

answered Dec 29, 2012 by krish Pupil

The inverse of functon ƒ(x) = 2x - 4 is ƒ−1(x) = (x + 4)/2.

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